Acidity, also known as acid reflux, is a common condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, leading to discomfort and a burning sensation in the chest. According to a survey conducted in India in 2021, about 32 percent of adults aged 30 to 44 years old suffer from acidity. Additionally, 16.5 percent of individuals under 19 years, 26.4 percent of those aged 20 to 29, and 28.5 percent of those aged 60 and above also experience acidity. Understanding the symptoms, reasons, diagnosis, and treatment options for acidity is crucial for managing this condition effectively. Acidity Treatment in Indore: Experienced professionals like Dr. Hari Prasad Yadav gastroenterologists in Indore, with 23 years of experience, offer specialized care for patients dealing with acidity.
Symptoms of Acidity
Regurgitation of food or sour liquid
Difficulty swallowing
Chronic cough
Sore throat or hoarseness
Globus sensation
Reasons for Acidity
Acidity can be triggered by various factors, including:
Consuming large portions or reclining right after eating
Consuming certain foods such as spicy dishes, citrus fruits, chocolate, and fatty foods
Drinking beverages like coffee, alcohol, and carbonated drinks
- Smoking
- Obesity
- Pregnancy
- Stress
- Recognizing and avoiding these triggers can help manage and prevent acidity.
Diagnosis of Acidity
Diagnosing acidity typically involves a detailed medical history and physical examination. To confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions, doctors may recommend several tests, including:
Endoscopy: Endoscopy is a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the esophagus and stomach.
Esophageal pH monitoring: A test that measures acid levels in the esophagus over 24 hours.
X-rays: Imaging tests to visualize the esophagus and stomach.
Barium swallow: An X-ray test where patients drink a barium solution to highlight abnormalities in the digestive tract.
Treatment of Acidity in Indore
Indore offers a variety of treatment options to manage and alleviate acidity. Dr. Hari Prasad Yadav, a renowned gastroenterologist with 23 years of experience, provides expert care for patients suffering from acidity Treatment options vary from lifestyle changes to medications and, in severe cases, surgical procedures.
Lifestyle Modifications
Significant relief from acidity can be achieved through lifestyle changes such as:
- Eating smaller, more frequent meals
- Avoiding trigger foods and beverages
- Elevating the head while sleeping
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Quitting smoking and Alcohol
- Reducing stress through relaxation techniques like yoga and meditation
- Medications
Several over-the-counter and prescription medications are available to treat acidity, including:
Antacids: Neutralize stomach acid for quick relief.
H2 blockers: Reduce acid production.
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs): More effective than H2 blockers in reducing acid production and healing the esophagus.
Surgical Interventions
For severe cases where lifestyle modifications and medications are insufficient, surgical options may be considered. These include procedures like fundoplication, where the top of the stomach is wrapped around the lower esophagus to strengthen the valve between the esophagus and stomach.
Accessing Treatment in Acidity In Indore
Indore is home to several healthcare facilities equipped to diagnose and treat acidity. Patients can consult Dr. Hari Prasad Yadav at various hospitals and clinics. Renowned healthcare institutions such as Choithram Hospital, Bombay Hospital, and Apollo Hospitals provide comprehensive care for acidity, from diagnostic tests to advanced treatment options.
In conclusion, understanding the symptoms, reasons, and treatment options for acidity is essential for effective management. With the expertise of professionals like Dr. Hari Prasad Yadav and the quality healthcare services available in Indore, those suffering from acidity can find relief and improve their quality of life.